Archive for March, 2010

Magento: jQuery Accordian Menu

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Ok here’s how to make a dynamic jQuery sliding accordian menu in Magento, as seen on http://www.waterfrontbathrooms.com/.

Waterfront bathrooms also has a dynamic tree menu system to deal with there being more than 2 levels of categories, but I’ll cover this in a future post.

  1. Upload jQuery
    Upload the latest jQuery version to js/jquery/jqueryfile.js. You can get the latest jQuery file from: http://docs.jquery.com/Downloading_jQuery

     

  2. Upload ddAccordian
    Upload ddAccordian menu script to js/ddaccordian.js. You can get ddaccordian.js from http://www.dynamicdrive.com/dynamicindex17/ddaccordion.js

     

  3. Call the javascript files from the page head
    Open app/design/frontend/yourpackage/yourtheme/template/page/html/head.phtml and put the following lines in anywhere after the default lines of code.
    <script type="text/javascript" src="/js/jquery/jqueryfile.js"></script><br /> <script type="text/javascript" src="/js/ddaccordion.js"></script>

     

  4. Create the navigation template file [download here]
    Create a new phtml file in app/design/frontend/yourpackage/yourtheme/template/catalog/navigation/ You can call this whatever you like, but for the purpose of this post lets call it AccordianMenu.phtml.

    This would be app/design/frontend/yourpackage/yourtheme/template/catalog/navigation/AccordianMenu.phtml.

    In this file you want to put this code. This is what gets all the categories from the database and displays them in a way that ddAccordian can understand.

    <?php
    /* Get the categories that are active for the store */ $_main_categories=$this->getStoreCategories();
    /* Get the current category the user is in */   $_default_category=$this->getCurrentCategory();
    ?>
    <div id="leftmenu">
    <?php
    if ($_main_categories):
    /* This bit cycles through the categories - setting the next one to current */
    foreach ($_main_categories as $_main_category):
    // if(($_main_category->getIsActive()) && ($_main_category->getId() != 37)): // Skip Category with ID of 37  if($_main_category->getIsActive()):
    $cur_category=Mage::getModel('catalog/category')->load($_main_category->getId());
    $layer = Mage::getSingleton('catalog/layer');
    $layer->setCurrentCategory($cur_category);
    ?>
    <?php $_categories=$this->getCurrentChildCategories()?>
    <?php if($_categories->count()):?>
    <div><?php echo $this->getCurrentCategory()->getName();?></div>
    <div> <ul>
    <? foreach ($_categories as $_category):?>
    <? if($_category->getIsActive()):
    $cur_subcategory=Mage::getModel('catalog/category')->load($_category->getId()); $layer = Mage::getSingleton('catalog/layer'); $layer->setCurrentCategory($cur_subcategory);
    ?>                          <li>&raquo; <a href="<?php echo $this->getCategoryUrl($_category)?>"><?php echo $_category->getName()?></a></li>
    <? endif;?>
    <?endforeach?>
    </ul> </div>
    <?else:?>
    <div><a href="<?php echo $this->getCategoryUrl($_main_category)?>"><?php echo $_main_category->getName();?></a></div>
    <?endif;?>
    <?php
    endif;
    endforeach;
    ?>
    <?php endif; ?>
    <?php $layer->setCurrentCategory($_default_category);  ?>
    <div><a href="#">Information Page</a></div> <div><a href="#">Information Page</a></div> <div><a href="#">Information Page</a></div>
    </div>

  5. Refence the AccordianMenu.phtml in catalog.xml

    In your main layout file (app/design/frontend/yourpackage/yourtheme/layout/catalog.xml), you need to tell Magento what the Accordian file is, and where to put it. This tutorial isn’t really about covering the workings of your catalog.xml file, you’ll find plenty of tutorials about this if you search around google. The code I use to link the accordian menu to the left column is:

    <reference name="left"> <block type="catalog/navigation" name="catalog.accordianmenu" template="catalog/navigation/AccordianMenu.phtml"/> </reference>

  6. Configure ddAccordian settings
    Open your head file again (app/design/frontend/yourpackage/yourtheme/template/page/html/head.phtml) and add the following code underneath where you called the scripts.
    <script type="text/javascript"><br /> //Initialize first demo:<br /> ddaccordion.init({<br /> headerclass: "navhead", //Shared CSS class name of headers group<br /> contentclass: "navcontent", //Shared CSS class name of contents group<br /> revealtype: "click", //Reveal content when user clicks or onmouseover the header? Valid value: "click", "clickgo", or "mouseover"<br /> mouseoverdelay: 400, //if revealtype="mouseover", set delay in milliseconds before header expands onMouseover<br /> collapseprev: true, //Collapse previous content (so only one open at any time)? true/false<br /> defaultexpanded: [0], //index of content(s) open by default [index1, index2, etc]. [] denotes no content.<br /> onemustopen: false, //Specify whether at least one header should be open always (so never all headers closed)<br /> animatedefault: true, //Should contents open by default be animated into view?<br /> persiststate: true, //persist state of opened contents within browser session?<br /> toggleclass: ["", ""], //Two CSS classes to be applied to the header when it's collapsed and expanded, respectively ["class1", "class2"]<br /> togglehtml: ["none", "", ""], //Additional HTML added to the header when it's collapsed and expanded, respectively  ["position", "html1", "html2"] (see docs)<br /> animatespeed: "normal", //speed of animation: integer in milliseconds (ie: 200), or keywords "fast", "normal", or "slow"<br /> oninit:function(expandedindices){ //custom code to run when headers have initalized<br /> //do nothing<br /> },<br /> onopenclose:function(header, index, state, isuseractivated){ //custom code to run whenever a header is opened or closed<br /> //do nothing<br /> }<br /> })<br /> </script>

    You can play with these values to get the desired effect, such as opening the sub categories on mouseover rather than click.

Now hopefully with a bit of styling you should be in business. If you have any questions/problems with this, leave a comment and I’d be happy to help.

Credit for the ddAccordian script goes to the guys at www.dynamicdrive.com. They have some pretty cool scripts over there, you should check it out.

Incase you missed it, you can download my AccordianMenu file from http://www.msinternet.co.uk/AccordianMenu.txt

Ben
Creative Lead
MS Internet

Magento – Show cart quantity

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If you’re putting a shopping cart area anywhere other than the standard cart side block, then you’ll probably want to show how many items are in the cart at any one time. Here’s how:

<br /> $cart = Mage::getModel('checkout/cart')->getQuote()->getData();<br /> if(isset($cart['items_qty'])){<br /> if($cart['items_qty'] != 1) {<br /> echo "You have " . (int)$cart['items_qty'] . " items in your shopping cart";<br /> } else {<br /> echo "You have " . (int)$cart['items_qty'] . " item in your shopping cart";<br /> }</p> <p>} else {<br /> echo "You have 0 items in your shopping cart"<br /> }<br /> 

Magento – Handy code snippets

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Here’s a short list of magento codes to do some of the simple stuff. It’s a little empty at the moment but I’ll keep adding to it over time.

  • Check if customer is logged in
    <?php
    $_customer = Mage::getSingleton('customer/session')->isLoggedIn();
    
    if ($_customer) {
    // do stuff
    }
    ?>
    
  • Get product image
    <?php echo $this->helper('catalog/image')->init($_product, 'image'); ?>
    
  • Show image using current skin path (PHTML)
    <img src="<?php echo $this->getSkinUrl('images/logo.png');?>" alt="logo" />
    
  • Show image using current skin path (CMS)
    <img src={{skin url="images/logo.png"}}  />
    
  • Show a custom block (CMS)
    {{block type="catalog/product_featured" name="product_featured" as="product_featured" template="catalog/product/featured.phtml"}}
    
  • Show a custom block (XML)
    <block type="catalog/navigation" name="catalog.myblock" after="-" template="catalog/navigation/myblock.phtml"/>
    
  • Show CMS block (PHTML)
    <?php echo $this->getLayout()->createBlock('cms/block')->setBlockId('my_block_identifier')->toHtml() ?>
    
  • Show short version of review summary
    <?php echo $this->getReviewsSummaryHtml($_link,"short",true) ?>
    

Suggestions for any more helpful code snippets are more than welcome!

Ben
Creative Lead
MS Internet

Magento – Show image from a random product in a specific category

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A website we developed recently required some boxes on the homepage that link through to a specific category each, and each box needed to show an image from a random product from within that category. If you would like to do the same, here’s how it’s done:

  1. Create a PHTML file in your template folder, such as app/design/frontend/yourpackage/yourtheme/template/catalog/navigation/box.phtml
  2. Put this code in the file:
    $images = array();
    
    $catId=37; // put your category ID in here
    $products =  Mage::getModel('catalog/product')->getCollection()
    ->addAttributeToSelect('image')
    ->addCategoryFilter(Mage::getModel('catalog/category')->load($catId));
    
    Mage::getSingleton('catalog/product_status')->addSaleableFilterToCollection($products); // Only select products that are salable
    
    $products->load();
    
    
    foreach($products as $product){
    $images[] = $product->getImageUrl();
    }
    
    
    if (sizeof($images) > 1) {
    $random_image = array_rand($images, 1);
    } else {
    $random_image = 0;
    }
    
    echo "<div class='box'><img src='" . $images[$random_image] . "'/></div>";
    

    You can find the ID for your category by logging into the admin area and going to Catalog > Manage Categories and clicking on a category. You should see the ID come up next to the category name in the editable area.

  3. All you need to do now is specify where the box is shown. Open a layout file, such as app/design/frontend/yourpackage/yourtheme/layout/catalog.xml and use this layout update:
    <reference name="left"><!-- change left to any structural block you want to target, such as right or content. -->
    <block type="catalog/navigation" name="catalog.box"  template="catalog/navigation/box.phtml"/> <!--change the template path to wherever you put the template file -->
    </reference>
    

And that’s it! You should now have a block that shows an image from a random product within a specific category. You’ll need to do some styling to get it looking right mind but I hope this helps.

Ben
Creative Lead
MS Internet

Magento – Swap product image on thumbnail click

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One of the most frequent requests we get for Magento sites is to tame what the thumbnails do on the product page. Of course there are plenty of plugins for adding a lightbox of some sort, but if you simply want to swap out the image in the zoomer window for one of the thumbnails, here’s what you’ll need to do:

  • Open app/design/frontend/yourpackage/yourtheme/template/catalog/product/view/media.phtml
  • Go down to line 71 and change:
    <li>
    <a href="#" onclick="popWin('<?php echo $this->getGalleryUrl($_image) ?>', 'gallery', 'width=300,height=300,left=50,top=50,location=no,status=yes,scrollbars=yes,resizable=yes'); return false;">
    <img src="<?php echo $this->helper('catalog/image')->init($this->getProduct(), 'thumbnail', $_image->getFile())->resize(56); ?>" alt="<?php echo $this->htmlEscape($_image->getLabel()) ?>" title="<?php echo $this->htmlEscape($_image->getLabel()) ?>" />
    </a>
    </li>

    to

    <li>
    <a href="<?php echo $this->helper('catalog/image')->init($this->getProduct(), 'image', $_image->getFile()); ?>" title="<?php echo $_product->getName();?>" onclick="$('image').src = this.href; return false;">
    <img src="<?php echo $this->helper('catalog/image')->init($this->getProduct(), 'thumbnail', $_image->getFile())->resize(70, 70); ?>" alt="<?php echo $this->htmlEscape($_image->getLabel()) ?>" title="<?php echo $this->htmlEscape($_image->getLabel()) ?>"/>
    </a>
    </li>
    

And that’s it! Your product image should now swap out for whichever thumbnail you click.

Credit to Scott from http://www.magentocommerce.com/boards/viewthread/6402/#t61131

Ben
Creative Lead
MS Internet